IELTS Writing Task 2: лексика для эссе на тему “Environment and Animals”

В этой статье вы найдете подборку английских слов и выражений, которые будут полезны при написании эссе на тему “Environment and Animals”.

Вступление

Environment and Animals — Окружающая среда и животные.
This essay will discuss the interdependence between the environment and animals and the importance of preserving biodiversity.

Wildlife conservation — Сохранение дикой природы.
Wildlife conservation plays a vital role in maintaining ecological balance and protecting endangered species.

In the face of climate changes — В период климатических изменений.

Пример из эссе: In the face of climate change, preserving the environment and protecting animals from extinction has become critical global challenges.

Обсуждение поднятой проблемы

Climate change — Изменение климата.
Climate change poses a significant threat to ecosystems and the survival of various animal species.

Deforestation — Вырубка лесов.
Deforestation leads to habitat loss for wildlife and contributes to increased greenhouse gas emissions.

Pollution — Загрязнение.
Pollution of air and water adversely affects both the environment and animals.

Пример из эссе: Climate change, deforestation, and pollution are among the key environmental issues that require urgent attention and action.

Аргументирование точки зрения

Firstly … — Прежде всего …
Moreover … — Более того …
Furthermore … — Более того …
On the one hand … — С одной стороны …
On the other hand … — С другой стороны …

Пример из эссе: Firstly, climate change poses a significant threat to the environment and animals, leading to rising sea levels and extreme weather events. Moreover, it is evident that human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels, contribute to the greenhouse gas emissions responsible for global warming.

Предоставление примеров и статистики

For instance / For example … — Например …
To illustrate … — Для наглядного примера …

Пример из эссе: For instance, the melting of polar ice caps due to global warming not only threatens the habitat of polar bears but also contributes to the rising sea levels, affecting coastal communities worldwide.

Обсуждение возможных решений

Solutions — решения.
Implementing renewable energy sources is one of the solutions to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.

Conservation efforts — усилия по сохранению (природы).
Conservation efforts and the establishment of protected areas can safeguard endangered species and their habitats.

Sustainable practices — рациональные подходы/методы.
Adopting sustainable practices in agriculture and industry can mitigate the negative impact on the environment.

Пример из эссе: Implementing renewable energy sources and encouraging sustainable practices in various industries are essential steps in mitigating the effects of climate change and protecting the environment and animals.

Заключение

In conclusion — В заключение …
To sum up — Подводя итог …
Overall — В целом …

Пример из эссе: In conclusion, addressing environmental issues and protecting animals are essential responsibilities that require global cooperation and immediate action.

Переходите на эту статью с подборкой английской лексики на тему “Окружающая среда”.

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